1) The original TA engine that turned out to be cracked at the corner of the lower block;
2) An ID19P long-stroke lower block that I assembled with the parts from the original engine such as the overhauled ID11 TA head, TA sump, etc.
3) The final DW long-stroke engine from a donor Citroën ID19 (early DS model 1), including the ID19 head, carburetor, manifold, oil pan and modified (=shortened) crankshaft.
Below I added an overview of all of my engine exchanging photos:
The original TA under block
The ID19P engine
The DW block with shortened crankshaft.
Below you can see how I used the TA head, oil pan, oil pump, camshaft, pushrods, water pump and so on in option 2) to be able to drive the Traction again with the ID19P engine.
Above you see the first replacement engine that worked in my TA for about 4 years. It is an ID19P engine that fit my Traction without question. I transferred the head from the Traction engine and the camshaft as well. Unfortunately the oil pressure of this engine was too low to be reliable when the engine was warm. Probably too much wear. In the picture below you see this block with the TA head on it and with the 3-speed gearbox mounted. Update 3-2021: After I put the right (SAE30) engine oil in this block, the problem with oil pressure also disappeared completely at warm engine!
With option 3), so the second engine that I bought together with the 4-speed gearbox, a DW engine, the crankshaft had to be shortened because I wanted the vibration damper to come off, see the pictures below:
The DW engine
Above: Crankshaft of the DW engine in the lathe
Above: The right part is already quite turned, the thread is already cut just right of the (to fit back) camshaft gears and the remainder of the right-hand thread can now be cut off.
Above: At the same time the oil pump was overhauled with new gears
And I replaced the aluminium oil pan that was torn during transport with one that I still had lying around. I later repaired this oil pan with aluminum solder [LINK].
Almost ready for the test run, you can also clearly see here that it is not a TA head, just an exhaust manifold on this side. This block was perfect, both in compression and oil pressure. Also at hot engine fine! Underneath this block an aluminum sump pan was placed again so the original oil pump could be mounted again.
Here you can clearly see why the balance wheel has to come off on a traction avant: The rear engine mount sits on the camshaft distributor cover, that’s going to be a bit tricky to rebuild all that while retaining the balance wheel
DW engine specs:
construction years: 3/1963-8/1965 bore: 78 mm stroke: 100 mm capacity: 1911 cc features: 3 main bearings on crankshaft, slightly convex pistons, balance wheel on timing gear, internal intake manifold, nameplate on carburetor side; used carburettors: Weber power output declared by Citroen: 83 hp (sae) 61 kW fitted in; DS manual, ID Break and ID Export (according to De Serres) Citroen ID DW block ready for assembly in Traction Avant 11BN
Side of the DW block with the sealing plate on the left where the hydraulic pump sits on an ID. The cloth is on the place for the fuel pump.
For comparison the crankshaft of the TA original (top) and the ID BW (right)
ID BW engine with on the left the protrusion that should come off
My solution to reassemble everything correctly: When disassembling, fix it right away!
From my V70 5-cylinder with G3 LPG system, 1 valve was burned at purchase in 2015, hence the low price.
The V70-II in 2015 after the cylinder head replacement and other small repairs
The engine light sometimes illuminates, but you can ‘reset’ that according to the seller from Harderwijk (NL).
Also, the side window of the left front door was at the bottom of the door and apparently a window slider had broken off.
But the car was drivable so after the purchase I calmly drove it to my garage at home, parked it in reverse and got to work.
I bought the window guides from aliexpress and the replacement head from an old-fashioned Volvo garage in Westland for 200 Euros.
From the replacement cylinder head I replaced the valve stem rubbers as a precaution and ground all the valves just to be sure.
The head that I took off the car I later also overhauled by cleaning the valve seats, new valves of the first cylinder and new valve seals.
And all valves re-grinded. That head I sold much later via Marktplaats to a hobbyist with the same LPG problem I had with my LPG car.
Ik heb na de kopvervanging gelijk een klepsmeersysteem gemonteerd, met een controlelampje op het dashboard wanneer de smeervloeistof op is.
Car parked in my garage and ready to start the work!
Below you will find my photos, without further comment but I think everything is pretty self-explanatory.
When reinstalling the head, you have to take very good care of the tappets.
The tappets all have a different size (tappet size) because the valves all end up at a different valve stem height due to wear.
Therefore, you must always measure which tappet should be placed where. The tappets on my type of car are fixed and not adjustable.
More modern tappets are often hydraulic and self-adjusting, unfortunately this was not the case with my car. I ended up grinding a few tappets to get to the right value, see the pictures below.
The measurement can only be done by placing and tightening the head, placing the tappets as best as possible, starting with 1 and then 1 more where the camshafts are mounted, pressed and then measure the play and so on. Quite a job but if you are handy it can be done in 2 hours.
I eventually traded in this beautiful V70-II for an even more beautiful silver-gray C70 D5 automatic, 2nd version from 2006.
That was a fantastic car, both the driving and the experience. I traded in the C70 after 2 years for a black 2010 V70-III BW F (LPG-G3/ethanol/petrol) with manual transmission.
Fantastically economical with the 4-cylinder Ford Duratec engine, quiet and comfortable.
The C70 was still perfect but I just couldn’t take anything or anyone with me, and that eventually broke me down.
Also, the 160 Euros in road tax per month was on the high side for the C70 diesel while the V70-III on G3 LPG does ‘only’ 100 Euros in road tax per month.
After the sale was completed for Eur2000,= I went to pick up the Citroën Traction Avant 11BN (built 1955) in Leiden with the rented car trailer.
The 3 below pictures are the seller’s ones from Marktplaats.nl:
At home:
After the first inspection it turned out that nothing actually worked.
The engine was stuck, there was water in the oil, the gearbox was broken, holes in the fenders, headlight mirrors rotten, rear light lenses broken, gas tank leaking, exhaust rotted, tires on, front bumper was rotted off and so on.
But the bottom, side, roof and body were rock solid.
After 13 years of standing still the first MOT in 2006, right after I bought the car, was quite a challenge. Besides a stuck engine, broken gearbox, defective exhaust, brakes, steering knuckle covers and the like, there was also a lot of work to be done on the electrics.
June 2006: In any case, there was quite a bit of visible sheet metal damage and…, the engine was stuck. The brakes didn’t work, nor did the handbrake. The front bumper was in the cab. The chrome present on this car seemed to be completely depleted, including the associated rust marks. In the trunk that was barely open there should still be some spare parts. Included were new front bumper supports, as the front bumper had completely rotted off at the bumper supports. The good news: The bottom and the attachment to the engine suspension front coque was fine, the doors were good and above all: the body was hard all around. Nice detail was that the tubes on all visible parts had the familiar small plastic caps, which indicates that this car once had a full anti-corrosion treatment, including injected tube chassis. Hence the cool bodywork in the places where a TA often seems to be bad. The underside of the chassis is also completely covered in a thick layer of gunk, possibly ML, Dinitrol or tectyl. This layer is peeling off in several places. In any case, it did not prevent the fenders from rusting through. At the places where the water splashes against the fenders when driving, they are well rotted through. Anyway, the sale was closed and on July 1 I went to the previous owner with a car ambulance and my purchase price. The car has a Dutch registration and was built in 1955 but imported into NL later. And… There you go, out for the first time with my own Traction Avant. It was very hot and there were quite a few oldies on the road on Sunday morning. I could already see myself driving one of them. But that will take some time, because I experienced the harsh reality after I got the car into the garage which required quite a bit of help in the form of pulling and pushing. The first striking feature of this car is its respectable length which leaves little room for tinkering at the front and rear. The garage is 5.3 meters long and 3.3. meters wide. The width is possible, but in the length I have moved the stuff in the back of the garage to another place. The motto for now is to keep as much junk as possible out of the garage.
And… here we go: The first inspection! First I sprayed some release spray in the spark plug holes already removed from the spark plugs, let it soak in for a few minutes and crank… hang on. No movement at all. Repeated the action and then every day for a week, sprayed and hung on the crank, also rocking back and forth in 3rd gear. Nothing at all. Asked advice from experts. Advice is: Leave it for a few weeks with a lot of rust remover in the holes and occasionally move it around a bit in its gear. I wonder if this will be of any help after my vacation, where I am now writing this. Then let’s highlight the other issues. All moving body parts were treated with rust remover because everything was more or less stuck. At least that worked. Found some interesting things in the trunk so I now own the following extra: Front bulkhead heater (connects to cooling circuit) with covers and air hoses; Unicode 3 complete carburetors with membranes and nozzles intact etcetera; Fully complete used workshop manual; Olyslager booklet for the 11 and 15 ; Complete gasket set including new head gasket A large number of bolts and nuts Hoses for everything Clignoteur / lamp holders and defective caps Bulbs Relay The missing wooden window crank knob from the left rear Blankets Sleeping bag Floor covering and so on After careful selection, my wheelie bin was packed and I was left with 2 boxes of parts that might be useful in the future. Inside the cabin, I discovered that the original upholstery that is under the red ribcoard covers still looks pretty good. It’s a different story with the lining of the doors where the holes for the control handles are located. So reupholstery.
Ricoh Company Ltd.
I had already noticed that the window of the right front door is only attached to the control in the door with 1 attachment point. So I had to repair that as well. The ventilation flap didn’t want to open anymore either. After careful examination I discovered that it was simply covered with lacquer. After some more careful feeling and probing I started to remove all the steel putty. Apparently this car was once taken in hand by a putty expert and then largely painted. At least this goes for the rear under the windows including the screens and the trunk on the outside.
Ricoh Company Ltd.
After removing the putty I was left with a body that didn’t actually have that many holes in it, and certainly no holes in the wrong places. The holes that were there, can be welded on with new sheet metal. So that is going to happen. The rear mudguards will have to be finished, because the piping between the coque and the screen has been filled and painted.
The left front fender was a setback because it had a lot of putty on it that was cracked at the bottom of the tip. After removing the decorative point and removing all the putty, a nice aluminium support under the point became visible where the putty was hanging on. Long live the do-it-yourself job! That’s going to come off as well. Order a new point, weld it on and you’re done. The shape of the entire front mudguard will be restored. Now you can push on it and the middle part just moves a good centimeter vertically up and down.
There are no holes in the trunk, but I did remove a lot of rust but all in all I just took out a quarter of a filler with my dustpan and brush.
Ricoh Company Ltd.
Removed all the mess inside and dented out the first dents with the bolka hammer and counter punch. Then at least the model is back in neatly.
Then we have to look for a good rust converter because I have no illusions about turning it into a new car. Preservation now seems the best option for both the lower and upper parts. On the internet I saw a good preservative that you can use to treat the whole underbody by first cleaning it, de-rusting as much as possible and then applying this preservative. This will connect with the corrosion on the steel and then close it off completely. My dream was to strip the car and shovel the coque but I’ll let that go for now. First let’s see if an MOT is possible in the long run.
First I continued with the visible part of the exterior: I removed all the rust spots with a putty knife and brushed them with the steel brush on the drill. Then I smeared some good old fashioned Noverox on it to make sure it won’t rust for a while. On such a gray car you know immediately where you have to do some touching up because the Noverox forms a black area where it finds corrosion. So the grill, hood, part between the engine and the front wings, the front wings, doors, doorposts, gutters, rear window, trunk, rear fenders and so on were all treated and actually it was not too bad.
In the meantime, I tried to start the car with a battery to get the engine loose, but you get the idea: No result at all. I wonder if the car was put away with the engine running. Just taking a good look at the oil in the crankcase. I don’t know if you can draw any conclusions after 13 to 20 years but the oil was up to standard and looked dark and used. Not like my old Renault after a head gasket leak: completely white. Anyway, if the engine doesn’t come loose, it will have to be removed anyway. Removing the head without further dismantling makes no sense.
On to further inspection. Apparently the previous tinkerer had already refurbished the front train because it is completely covered in orange lead primer, the kind that is so handy but that you can no longer buy because of the environmental aspects.
The carburettor was removed and the right 2 studs of the inlet c.q. exhaust manifold were turned completely inaccurately just inside the head. That is a nice job for the drill and the turning kit.
Turned-off studs in cylinder head
Put it in the de-ester already. Might as well remove the manifolds and put in all new studs. OK, that is how you get your chores but good. If the engine has to be removed the manifolds have to come off anyway. Maybe replace the valve seats for harder ones because of the unleaded petrol.
Then on to the inspection tour: All the original things you wouldn’t expect from a tinker car are still there, such as an original 2 liter oil can including bracket and spring on the inside of the left hood.
Then let’s just fill and charge the 6 Volt battery. Sure enough, there is still a tiny bit of life in it. Enough for the horns and lights. But the clignoteur doesn’t work or is just not there.
Still need to check the chassis and coil number to see what the actual year and month of manufacture is. Can I see what type of engine and so on is actually in it.
Ricoh Company Ltd.
A nice detail is that the radiator is renewed, at least the inner part and that the original operation of the roller shutter for the radiator still works flawlessly. After the necessary de-rustering and careful adjustment of the shutter, it worked perfectly as it was originally intended.
Ricoh Company Ltd.
Went to the parts store and they still had original brake fluid for TA and ID/DS early years. It was a very old bottle but I bought it anyway. Price was still in guilders with old VAT rate but with what’s to come I can use an old price!
As long as the engine is still soaking with the de-ester I will continue my expedition to restore everything I find as original as possible. Go ahead and start on the brakes first.
Ricoh Company Ltd.
Another inspection trip under the car and it just looks really tight. I removed layers of black gunk in all the right places with my awl and putty knife, but steel came out cleanly everywhere. It looks as if a whole new bottom plate was put in at one time or that the car has been maintained very well in this aspect. In any case, it is a boost that I needed for I am not making much progress with only negative reports.
Ricoh Company Ltd.
By the way, I still have to order new license plates, at least one because in the front there is one where the plastic letters have mostly disappeared. And oh yes, my registration certificate part 1 is almost torn and part of the paper has perished. I don’t know what text I’m missing but the serial number and such is still on it. I will send an application to the RDW asap for replacement of part 1. Fortunately you don’t really need it for the registration, at least not at that second office of post offices where I was.
Original license paper (from 1970, import date into NL) part 1
In any case, I will cover the door panels because it really doesn’t look like it with those holes in it.
Then I can also take care of the window mechanisms. I still have to figure out how to remove the door handle and window crank but I have one of those handy workshop manuals that doesn’t say just that. Then I’ll just have to see what the trick is: A hidden spring or just pulling hard….
30-7-2006
Sunday, time for reflections….
Removed the rocker shaft last week, you never know….
The engine is still stuck.
I did replace the rear brakes from steel to copper, at least where it was bad. In the end it only turned out to be the pipe from the left rear wheel to the right rear wheel. It is attached to the rear axle with 3 clamps. Of course it started leaking under the middle clamp, in the middle of the rear axle.
Overall condition of the rear floor is okay, except for the left sling of the petrol tank, which is secured with rope. So also put it on the wish list.
Ricoh Company Ltd.
The new setup to get the engine loose is now as follows:
Take out the crankcase while the engine is still in it. That means a lot of bucking under the front of the car, draining and especially overalls and gloves.
If the pan can be removed, it is important to loosen the connecting rods one by one (first remove the oil pump?) and to make the pistons movable. If that is successful and the bearing shells c.q. inside connecting rod and crankshaft are OK, then reassemble and make the rest rotatable.
I have the time so it should be possible, provided the sump pan can indeed be taken out while the engine is still in the car.
Am reluctant to take the head off. On inspection, the water level was still above the cylinder head, so I assume that the head gasket is not leaking and I should therefore stay away from the head.
If it is not possible to get the pistons loose with the engine in the car, there is still the option to remove the head and the pistons including the connecting rods and wet bushings. First make a good mark of course but the condition remains that the carterpan has to come off with the engine still mounted in the car.
Meanwhile, removed the upholstery from the front doors. The front right door had a lot of rust in it AND the window mechanism is broken. Needs a new rail in at the bottom of the window. The rest is still OK. Wondering if such a rail can be bought separately. It looks like a clamping rail around the steel edge at the bottom of the window. So also on the wish list.
Last week I also mounted the bumper brackets and the bumper. Wrench cap 41 and hang on to those coquem nuts. Took two hours to get both completely loose. Good stuff that rust remover. In the meantime I removed all the gunk from the triangles and other parts that go to the front wheels. In the process I found about 12 lubrication points which I immediately lubricated. I was surprised that I didn’t need to put a lot in to see the gunk coming out already. That is a good sign because there was still compound in the steering knuckles and bushes.
Did other things for a week. Thought about how to proceed.
Removed the crankcase.
Carterpan eraf
Goed gekeken aan de onderkant in de cilinderbussen. Bij de voorste 3 cilinders was de losmaakvloeistof langs de zuigers gelopen, de achterste was helemaal droog.
Onder-binnenzijde 3e cilincer die lekker olie-achtig was
De onder- binnenzijde 4e cilinder zat nu nog muurvast
Drijfstang van achterste zuiger losgemaakt, met de bouten nog in de drijfstang. De krukas beweegt als er druk op wordt uitgeoefend. De eerste 3 zuigers zitten dus los.
Drijfstang achterste zuiger weer vastgemaakt.
Water eruit laten lopen via aftapplug in zijkant blok.
Tuimelaaras was al verwijderd, de kop eraf gehaald inclusief waterpomp.
Gedemonteerde cilinderkop incl. waterpomp
Cilinders en zuigers NA de losmaakoperatie, vlak voor het monteren van de nieuwe cilinderkop
En jawel, de oorzaak van alle ellende: Lekke koppakking in het uiterste rechterhoekje (vanaf de bestuurder gezien) bij de achterste (4e) cilinder.
Dus roest in deze cilinder maar gelukkig staat de zuiger bijna onderin.
Schoonmaken maar en schade bekijken.
Cilinderwand iets geroest maar geen putjes of inroesting. Met 400 waterproof schuurpapier heeeel zachtjes de roest verwijderd. Weer alles schoongemaakt.
Natte bussen geborgd met ringen en bouten zodat ze niet per ongeluk loskomen als de zuigers bewegen.
Onderkant van de cilinders ingespoten met roestoplosser.
Met een blokje zacht rondhout en een koperen vuistje heeel voorzichtig de 4e zuiger naar beneden getikt. Olie op de zuigers gedaan.
Vanaf onderzijde vervolgens de zuiger met een blokje zacht hout heeeel zachtjes met koperen vuistje de 4e zuiger naar boven getikt. Deze actie een paar keer herhaald waarbij al na de 1e keer alles merkbaar soepeler ging.
Vervolgens via de startslinger gedraaid tot alles soepel liep.
Na een goede schoonmaakbeurt van de zuiger-bovenzijdes, de cilinderkop, kleppen en het reinigen van het blok en kop waar de pakking moet komen, nieuwe koppakking met olie besmeurd en gemonteerd, kop erop en gemonteerd.
Tuimelaaras gemonteerd, stoterstangen gemonteerd, kleppen koud gesteld op 0,4 mm.
Ricoh Company Ltd.
Nieuwe carterpan-pakkingen gemonteerd. Carterpan er weer op.
Spruitstuk er weer op, dat moest er af want de vorige sleutelaar had 3 tapeinden afgebroken. Dus allemaal nieuwe tapeinden erin en weer gemonteerd. Carburateur erop, benzineleiding erop.
De waterpomp had ik aan de kop laten zitten, dus dat zat gelijk goed.
Ontsteking gesteld, bougies erin, water in het koelsysteem.
Accu gekocht, 6 Volt natuurlijk, en aangesloten.
En.. starten maar.
Maar alleen maar plofjes en helemaal geen mooi ronkend motorgeluid.
Nou ja, even nadenken maar… Hoe zat het ook al weer, je hebt carburatie nodig, ontsteking en.. compressie! De eerste 2 werkten. Dan de compressie maar meten.. En jawel, bij cilinder 1 gelijk al een probleem met compressie van 1 bar. Daar loopt zo’n motor natuurlijk nooit mee. De 2e was iets beter en nummer 3 en 4 beiden 3 bar.
Dan maar even olie erop (de zuigers dus) en opnieuw meten. Geen verbetering.
Dat betekent een probleem met de cilinderkop. Kop eraf halen, gelukkig weet ik nu hoe dat moet.
Kop helemaal kaal gemaakt, alle uitstekende delen eraf en achterin de auto gelegd.
Waterpomp (2 weer mooi groen gespoten delen) en spruitstuk
Bij CTA een revisiekop gekocht, kan ik gelijk gewoon op loodvrije benzine rijden.
Nog in plastic verpakte revisie-cilinderkop
Kop thuis met nieuwe pakking gemonteerd (en waterpomp, spruitstuk, tuimelaaras, stoterstangen, kleppen stellen, carburateur, enz…, scheutje benzine in het carburateurgat gegoten) en… in 1 keer starten!
Bewegende beelden!
Benzinepomp aangesloten, benzine in de tank, filter ertussen, starten en… lopen!
Carburateur bijgeregeld op stationair toerental. Loopt fantastisch stabiel langzaam rond.
Uurtje laten lopen en laten afkoelen. Bougies verwijderd en compressie gemeten. Elke cilinder tussen 6 en 6,5 Bar. Daar doe ik dus even niets meer aan.
Verlichting
Alle lampen gecontroleerd en waar nodig vervangen, clignoteur gemonteerd.
Eerste proefrit
Op zondagmorgen was het zover: Lekker rustig op de weg dus maar eens proberen hoe het gaat. Inmiddels de wagen verzekerd want dat is wel zo handig als ie naar de APK gaat zometeen.
Rijden gaat wel, de koppeling hapt wel heel erg. Schakeling gaat wel goed als je maar heel langzaam doet. In z’n 1 of achteruit gaat moeilijk dus ontkoppelen gaat niet helemaal vlekkeloos.
De tweede versnelling maakt een vreemd bijgeluid.
Remmen is gewoon eng: Naast de verschillende geluiden trekt de auto geheel naar links. Zal rechts wel vastzitten.
Bij terugkomst besloten om het volgende eerst te doen: Remmen, versnellingsbak/tandwielen inspecteren, koppelingsplaten vervangen en alles goed schoon- en vetvrij maken qua koppeling.
Daarnaast de oliekeringen van het differentieel bij de diff assen vervangen.
Bij inspectie bleken de moeren van de korte assen bij het differentieel los te zitten. Oeps, gelukkig maar een korte proefrit gemaakt….
Remmen
Wielnaaftrekker gekocht want met mijn universele trekkers lukt het echt niet.
Voorste wielremcilinders afgenomen, leeggehaald en goed bekeken en bevoeld. Zijn van binnen helemaal hard. Geen putjes of iets dergelijks. Nieuwe cups en stofkapjes gemonteerd. Leidingen zijn OK. Nieuwe voeringen gemonteerd.
Voering van linkervoorwiel grotendeels gewoon verdwenen; rest versleten tot halverwege de koperen klinknagels
Voering erg dun geworden
Proefrit gemaakt. Halverwege steeds meer herrie wanneer de bak in 2 staat. Verder alleen in 1 en 3 gereden en snel naar huis gegaan. Remmen doen het goed. Moet achterwielen qua remmen nog doen.
Versnellingsbak
Krik onder carterpan (met veel stophout) en krik onder koppelingshuis
Alles eerst verwijderd: Motorkap, Grill, toeters en radiateurscherm, radiateur, ventilatorfan, poeli van de aandrijfas voor waterpomp e.e., subframe.
Voor de grote demontage-operatie van de bak, koppeling, aandrijving
Bij afname van het bakdeksel bleken 2 tanden van het tandwiel van de 2e versnelling dat op de primaire as zit, te zijn verdwenen. OK. Valt even tegen. De tanden vond ik onderin de bak. 1 is oude schade en 1 is proefritschade.
Tandwiel bij de TAN club 2e hands besteld.
Zo erg kan het dus zijn in een bak.
Speling op de lagers gemeten en is allemaal binnen norm.
Om primaire as te verwijderen moet kroonwiel eruit. Gehele ‘ klokje’ verwijderd.
Mooi origineel groen gespoten
Zo. 10-9-2006: Koppelingsplaten vervangen. Koppelingshuis afgenomen, gereinigd en groen gespoten. De lastige M7 bouten naast de as van de aandrijving voor de waterpomp en dynamo vervangen door Imbus M8. De 2 gaten in koppelingshuis opgeboord naar 8 mm en schroefdraad in motorblok uitgeboord op 7 mm en getapt op M8 metrisch.
Kruiskoppelingen vernieuwd met nieuwe kruisjes en naaldlagerbussen etcetera.
Kruistukje na grondige schoonmaakbeurt, herbruikbaar als presse-papier
Gelijk stof- en vethoezen gemonteerd over de aansluiting van de difstukken op de aandrijfassen.
Druklager helemaal gereinigd en in compound gezet. Nieuw veertje dat druklager terugtrekt gemonteerd want dit was verdwenen. Drukgroep schoongemaakt met perslucht.
Koppelingsvlakken gereinigd van drukgroep en vliegwiel. Nieuwe koppelingsplaten gemonteerd.
Koppelingshuis gemonteerd.
Zo. 17-9-2006: Tandwiel 2e versnelling weer gemonteerd,
Primaire as met gemonteerd tandwiel 2e versnelling, boven de as ligt de synchronisateur en los daarin rechts het 3e versnellingstandwiel. Links net boven de as het tandwiel voor 1e c.q. achteruit.
Primaire as erin, pignonspeling gesteld op 1,3 mm tussen pignon en satelliethuis m.b.v. wegnemen van 2 shims en gelijktijdig invoegen van de pakking op voorzijde bak van secundaire as.
Pignon.
Voorzijde versnellingsbak met (boven) gemonteerde primaire as en (onder) secondaire pignonas.
Shim en lagerhuis secundaire as , Shims en voelermaten voor meten pignonspeling
Wo. 20-9-2006: Kroonwielspeling op 0,2 mm gesteld d.m.v. stellen van de Timkenlagers van het differentieel.
Praktijk van de meting in de garage van mijn broer
En de theorie uit het originele werkplaatshandboek Differentieelstukken gemonteerd met nieuwe keerringen. Pakkingen tussen koppelingshuis en versnellingsbak aangebracht, versnellingsbak aangebracht,
Aanschuiven van de bak op het koppelingshuis.
De korte aandrijfsasjes zijn hier nog los t.o.v. het differentieel. Aansluitingen tussen diffstukken en aandrijfassen aangesloten met nieuwe borgmoeren M8. Vervolgens alles weer gemonteerd: Vliegwiel, dynamo, waterpomppoelie, schakelstangen, beschermplaatje, afdekkap versnellingsbak met nieuwe pakking, olie bijgevuld, alles met nieuwe bouten en moeren gemonteerd.
Radiateur gemonteerd, auto schoongemaakt en ontdaan van alle vet en smeer.
Alle roest verwijderd, Fertan opgebracht, afgespoeld en grijze Bodyschutz aangebracht op alle delen waar ik later niet meer bij kan komen.
Auto zo ver gemonteerd dat de motor weer loopt en alles kan worden uitgeprobeerd
De mensen van de RDW hebben e.e.a. erg netjes opgepakt en zonder bijkomende kosten tegen inlevering van de vorige versie een nieuwe gemaakt. Lekker proefgereden op een hele zonnige vrijdagmiddag 22 september 2006. Aan alles gedacht maar toch vergeten benzine mee te nemen. De tank bleek nogal te lekken en dus stond ik na zo’n 4 kilometer helemaal stil. Gelukkig een hulpvaardige broer die op de motor met 5 liter reservebenzine aankwam. Benzine erin, even doorstarten en gaan met die banaan!
Onderweg wat olie verloren omdat de klepdekselpakking die van rubber was: zo’n mooie nieuwe, ongeveer 2 centimeter langer was geworden. Maar even door broerlief professioneel dichtgekit.
De benzinetank lekte zo erg dat hij geheel leeg is gelopen.
Naar huis gereden met een slang in de reservetank. Paar liter benzine erin en dan kom je wel weer thuis.
Het positieve nieuws: Remmen, sturen, (ont)koppelen en schakelen als een zonnetje. Wegligging prima, geen rare bijgeluiden uit motor of bak enzovoorts.
Moet nog wel de carburatie checken op acceleratiepomp en sproeiers want stationair gaat prima, voluit gaat prima maar daartussenin gaat het met horten en stoten en dat is erg jammer.
Inmiddels de luchthoorn gerepareerd en dat is errug leuk onderweg. Tweetonig claxoneren op z’n ouderwets met een speciale handel aan het stuur.
Inmiddels alle instrumenten en controlelampen vervangen, dimmer van de cockpitverlichting vervangen en een heuse stuurschakelaar gemonteerd voor de clignoteur. Ook het lampje in de oorspronkelijke schakelaar vervangen.
Antenne gemonteerd voor de 6 Volt Philips autoradio die het ook errug leuk en origineel doet.
Ricoh Company Ltd.
Binnenzijde met de bijgeleverde ribcoard (rode) stoelhoezen
Ricoh Company Ltd.
En de oorspronkelijke bekleding natuurlijk, met hier en daar een slijtageplekje.
Oliedrukmeter en watertemperatuurmeter c.q. voelers gemonteerd
Ricoh Company Ltd.
Voor- en achterremmen flexstukken vervangen
Carburateur vervangen want auto hort en stoot bij stationair rijden en optrekken
Gaatje in vloer voorin rechts : plaatje overgepuntlast
Nieuwe flexibel slangetjes voor vacuümvervroeging aangebracht MET klemmetje op ontstekingsaansluiting
Defecte strop onder benzinetank gerepareerd en benzinetank vervangen
Uitlaat vervangen
Ricoh Company Ltd.
Trekhaak gemonteerd
Ventilation grille de-rusted and temporarily painted Steering wheel replaced by newly purchased original steering wheel Underside of the car was cleaned, Fertan applied, rinsed and sprayed in gray body schutz
Reverse light, wiring and switch fitted
Fog lamp, cabling and switch fitted
Ricoh Company Ltd.
Wash, color and reapplied: red chair covers
Original heater connector mounted on radiator Wipers replaced New distributor complete incl. bushing, new spark plugs, ignition cables
Leather dust covers steering mounted Rear indicator bulbs replaced and 25 watt bulbs mounted Citroen plate mounted New ignition coil Bodywork repainted on rusted parts Floor panelling in front of the seats (temporary) Valves set Ignition set
APK on 12-10-2006
Actions following MOT done (14-10 till 30/10/2006):
B
4
1
5
7
2
0
1
1
001: Identification number 11B 415027 found on coque (is original so stamped upside down and badly readable)!
111: Change indicator covers front from white to orange
BEFORE THE ACTION
AFTER THE ACTION
502: 4 pieces of greasebags on steering knuckles L+R replaced below + above 112: Front left headlight replaced by new glass and a new (56 years new in original box, cost 109 Euros) mirror, both headlights also adjusted to height 801: Rear right wheel replaced by a spare wheel and brakes loosened a bit because of some wear on the right rear side
502: Bronze bushings in triangle axle looks like steel on steel but this is original bronze on iron so no action needed, there is no play on the bushings, some side play within the norm. Only much lubrication is required
702: Steering ball joints L+R replaced with grease fittings (steel + rubber ring), lubricated 702: Steering ball joints L+R adjusted because of > 1 mm play
End stop (adjustable part) left-hand steering replaced and adjusted
Exhaust with additional support attached to gearbox
Drive on Sunday 15-10-2006
Finished for now, had an MOT and after a short recovery we will continue with the structural things like electrics, sheet metal and paint, interior and so on…
Body where needed spray painted in grey (original color) Upholstery and felt bottom and side/under dash ordered 5-10-2006 from CTA Buy chrome inner caps Tankcap with lock 6 to 12 Volt converter Better sound, radio and CD with MP3 Heater mounted (Clayton) and windshield heater connected Fenders completely repaired and painted black Body panels repainted in original color Seat and door upholstery panels bought, to be installed after all rust and headlining is removed
Ready to drive – All done but still work to do on the trim and fenders. In this picture the holes in the mudguards are provisionally closed.
In this state I drove a few times 200 kilometers without any problems.
Total of 2000 kilometers driven until April 2007.
From the beginning of April 2007 I started to refurbish the exterior. See the following pictures.
Next to that some work needs to be done on the brakes because the return movement is too stiff which causes the brakes to get hot in traffic.
Also the front wheel bearings need to be adjusted because there is some wheel play.
The mounted thermostat does its job well but because warm water enters the radiator in one go the final level in the radiator is about 5 centimeters below the top edge. This turns out to be sufficient in practice. Despite the thermostat, the radiator roll cap has proven to be necessary during the winter.
PS: In the meantime 1 small hole has been drilled in the thermostat to keep the circulation always going a bit.
The welding and spraying work
April 10 to 30, 2007:
Fenders disassembled.
First we stripped everything as much as possible, applied Fertan, let it work and rinsed it off.
Around the holes made bare. Cut out the bad parts.
Welded in 1 replacement part (point left front mudguard)
For all parts to be replaced, beaten up and welded in place suitable body steel of 1.5 mm (MIG)
Grinded where necessary
Sprayed with INOX, inside and outside against rusting of the welding
Flameproofed with 2K, sanded in shape with 120 and 180
Spray putty
Fine putty, sanded flat with 600 and 800
Black 2K lacquer on top.
Fenders mounted with new piping.
After the fenders, it’s the body’s turn.
All rusted spots were cleaned, Fertan applied.
Welded where necessary and then ground smooth.
Then filler, sanding, filler, sanding, etcetera.
Spray putty on it and then the (most) original color over it.
Reassemble everything, polish it and then proudly drive around!
That all sounds simple, but it took about 3 months…
July 2007: After the paint job on the body it was enough for a while.
The trunk, hood and grill will come next time.
All rust on grill, hood and trunk is preserved and the bare spots are painted as a temporary measure.
The headlight supports have been replaced by aluminum polished supports.
After painting the trunk, hood and grill, it will be the turn of the interior replacement….Probably in winter 2007/2008.
I maintain my 2010 V70-III myself, including all (possible) mechanical and electrical issues.
Bought in January 2019, an originally German car (2.0F) with LPG3.
The car was not very well maintained but is in great outer and inner condition.
I checked all fluids, inspected chassis wear and road behaviour, and at inspecting the enine I discovered signs that maintenance has not been done for quite some time.
The car drove well but had hick-ups when accelarating. These are attributable to the cracked vacuum hoses.
Since no strange sounds were heard I decided to buy the car and I exchanged my silver colored 2006 VolvoC70 (Diesel, automatic gearbox) against the new 2010 V70.
The C70 was in perfect shape, but I had big problems because I could not take anything / anyone with me in this car.
And- due to Dutch regulations the road tax for the heavy C70 for diesel mounted to almost 200 Euro’s per month…
The V70 on LPG costs me 100 Euro’s per month and LPG is much cheaper than diesel and petrol.
Since I did miss the outside air I had a new Webasto Hollandia 700 glass sunroof installed in the V70 right after purchase and I’m enjoying it a lot!
Winter
Summer
The following has been done:
Maintenance work:
New brake discs and -pads all around;
New LPG-, oil-, air-, poll-, filters;
New spark plugs;
New motoroil and brakefluid (flushed);
2 x New CO sensors;
New tyres;
New Webasto max. size electrical sunroof;
All 8 injectors cleaned;
Reset and re-learned LPG installation with Prins interfacre and-software;
LED projectors in new bought headlights;
Front dashcam and rear top camera, connected to the new head-unit;
Parrot installation for better phone performance;
Spot painted some small scratches.
Repair work:
New throttle body;
New coolant inlet on cilinder head;
New coolant radiator;
After market head unit BLP-950a;
New head cover gasket;
New vacuum hoses;
New vacuum sensors;
New spark plugs wiring.
Today: Now, almost 2.5 years after the buy, I am still pleased with the car. Hardly any oil usage and driven 45.000 km with the car.
Wishes as precaution:
New wheel shock dampeners front (Eur 80 each );
New wheel shock dampeners rear (Eur 50 each );
DONE: New underneath mount for manual transmision Eur 30,
(set all mounts is Eur 300);
New drive shafts (These appear difficult to get so I might need to get them overhauled or do this myself, since the wheel ends are available as DIY overhaul kit (2 shafts approx. Eur 400, Volvo orig 2400 Eur for both, DIY overhaul kit is Eur 70 each ).
Throttle body as it was
Coolant in/outlet of the cilinder head, defect sealant holder
sealant ring that has been forced out of the gasket holder
detail of the defective gasket holder
this is the old coolant in/outlet that is connected to the right hand side of the cilinder head
Status at the buy of the car: a lot of broken rubber vacuum hoses that should be connected to the vacuum sensors
After market head unit
blackened air valve
new head unit and parrot display
rear and interior of the upgraded head light unit with LED projector and current-adjusting device
front of the head light unit left hand side (from driver’s perspective) upgraded with LED projector and reworked shroud
Overview of top engine after replacing: The lambda sensors, vacuum sensors, vacuum hoses, spark plugs, cilinder head cover gaskets, spark plugs wiring, coolant connector unit (to cilinder head), all filters, radiator and throttle body
July 2019: I noticed a small amount of coolant under the car from time to time, after parking.
So looking for the cause, and as a precaution, I immediately replaced the water pump housing, thermostat, lower hoses and water pump.
Also replaced all gaskets, cleaned the surfaces, checked all hoses optically and so on.
After fitting, first tested the cooling system with a pressure kit and left it pressurized overnight. No leakage. The action seems to have been successful.
Update 3-2021: After this action, it appears that there is still a little coolant under the car when I have driven a bit after which the car has been parked overnight. While driving, the car does not seem to lose anything.
It seems that as the car cools down, it builds up so much pressure in the cooling system that there is leakage that does not occur while driving. Possibly the expansion and contraction of the engine parts has something to do with this and the contraction after driving could possible cause the extra pressure. Apparently the radiator cap is not the solution to this problem. This cap should open at a certain pressure and allow some of the compressed air at the top of the radiator to escape. That this principle does work is clear because the catcher at the bottom of the overpressure hose which is mounted at the radiator cap does catch coolant when I have incidentally overfilled the radiator slightly.
In the meantime, I have ordered an overpressure vessel to mount in the cooling circuit to better compensate for the pressure, and a mechanical pressure regulator and valve to adjust this cooling system to a pleasant maximum pressure. I hope this will stop the cooling system from leaking.
After the purchase, the TA’s gearbox turned out to be defective. 2 teeth were missing from the 2nd gear. Later I (fortunately) discovered both teeth in the gearbox’s oil sump.
This second gear is the most vulnerable gear, especially because people often try to drag a TA in 2nd gear.
Or they try to get the engine loose by force dragging it in 2nd gear.
Fortunately I was able to buy a NOS gear via the TA club warehouse and after an evening of reading the garage manual I dismantled and reassembled it.
Easy to do most of this myself. With help from my brother in his garage, to set the Timken bearings at the correct tension and adjust the play of the differential.